Policy briefs
Recommendations derived from detailed policy analysis
Policy briefs
Three risks that must be addressed for new European Union fiscal rules to succeed
The reform, completed in April 2024, left implementation unaddressed, or at least open to very different potential outcomes
How to de-risk: European economic security in a world of interdependence
The question is how exactly the EU should ‘de-risk’ its external economic relationships without foregoing the benefits of trade.
Broader border taxes: a new option for European Union budget resources
The purpose of this paper is to review the Commission’s proposal and to contribute new ideas for ‘genuine’ own resources
Ukraine’s path to European Union membership and its long-term implications
The war complicates the accession process, but Ukraine can work progressively towards meeting the entry conditions
The state of financial knowledge in the European Union
Financial literacy is essential in modern economies, where saving and preparing for retirement has shifted increasingly to the individual.
Policy brief
31 August 2010
Not all financial regulation is global
Financial regulation at global level has been high on the G20 agenda. However, financial multipolarity, with the rise of emerging economies, and its i
Policy brief
25 August 2010
Policy brief
12 July 2010
Fiscal federalism in crisis: lessons for Europe from the US
Drawing comparisons between the fiscal architecture and situation in the US and the European Union, Bruegel Research Fellow Zsolt Darvas answers three
Policy brief
28 June 2010
Policy brief
21 June 2010
Policy brief
18 June 2010
Policy brief
17 June 2010
Policy brief
17 June 2010
Policy brief
08 June 2010
Policy brief
07 June 2010
Policy brief
17 May 2010
Policy brief
06 May 2010
The Blue Bond Proposal
This Policy Brief proposes a Blue Bond to resolve high debt levels in vulnerable states.
Policy brief
23 April 2010
Policy brief
21 April 2010
Policy brief
30 March 2010
Policy brief
22 March 2010
Republishing and referencing policy
Bruegel considers itself a public good and takes no institutional standpoint. Anyone is free to republish and/or quote any of our posts without prior consent. Please provide a full reference, clearly stating Bruegel and the relevant author as the source and include a prominent hyperlink to the original post.