External publications

Renewable Hydrogen in Germany, Poland and Portugal

The economic governance review and its impact on monetary-fiscal coordination

Barcelona 5: The International Economic and Financial Order After the Pandemic and War

Green tech race? The US Inflation Reduction Act and the EU Net Zero Industry Act in The World Economy

EU trade and investment following Russia's illegal invasion of Ukraine

Resilience of Global Supply Chain: Facts and Implications

Companies diversifying their production away from the People's Republic of China might be a rather rational decision based on an economic rationale.

An Economic Analysis of Debt‑for‑Climate Swaps

This paper examines the economic case for debt-for-climate swaps: partial debt relief in return for climate investment/policies by the debtor country

Internationale Staatsverschuldung, Schuldenrestrukturierungen und mögliche Handlungsoptionen für das BMZ

Not Even a Recession: The Great German Gas Debate in Retrospect

The German economy coped with the end of Russian gas and could have equally withstood an April 2022 cut-off

Thirty years of economic transition in the former Soviet Union: Microeconomic and institutional dimensions

The transition experience in the former Soviet Union region has demonstrated a correlation between political and economic reforms.

Are We Heading for Another Debt Crisis in Low-Income Countries? Debt Vulnerabilities: Today vs the pre-HIPC Era

There are concerns that 25 years after the launch of the HIPC debt relief initiative, many low-income countries are facing high debt vulnerabilities.

Reforming the Ukrainian Economy and State: The Unfinished Business

Ukraine will need additional international aid to rebuild its economy and infrastructure when the war ends.

A European Think Tank’s Experience with the Global Pandemic: The Case of Bruegel

This chapter reviews Bruegel's experience and role in policy formation during the Covid-19 pandemic.

The ‘Green Golden Rule’ for the Green Transition

Given the need to reduce large budget deficits, what are some strategies for increasing public climate spending?

The ECB as part of an imperfect architecture

First lessons from the Recovery and Resilience Facility for the EU economic governance framework

This study draws out lessons for the future of the EU economic governance framework from certain aspects of the RRF design.