Industrial policy

Draghi’s pitch to improve the competitiveness of energy-intensive industry

The Draghi report calls for policies to cut energy costs, but would also favour energy-intensive industry without clear justification

The Draghi report and competition policy

The long-awaited Draghi report is a boost to robust competition enforcement

Draghi’s industrial masterplan has decarbonisation at its core

The report represents a solid basis for the development of an EU Clean Industrial Deal

Memo to the commissioner responsible for defence

Memo to the commissioner responsible for the internal market

Memo to the commissioner responsible for trade

European clean tech tracker

This tracker provides an overview of the main innovation, manufacturing and deployment trends in clean tech in Europe

What role do imports play in European defence?

The European Union wants to reduce reliance on imported defence equipment, but the reliance seems to be overstated

Evolution, challenges and strategies for EU's green industrial policy

Instruments of economic security

The challenge of improving European economic security has grown in importance, with various relevant policy measures introduced at EU level

Rippling out: Biden’s tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and their impact on Europe

The US approach diverges from that of the EU, which is building a case for countervailing duties under WTO rules

Unpacking China’s industrial policy and its implications for Europe

This paper assess how beneficial industrial policy has been for China and how exportable to the European Union its model might be

How does China conduct industrial policy: analyzing words versus deeds

A smart industrial policy to fast-charge Europe’s electric vehicles revolution