Geopolitics

China’s third plenum is unlikely to significantly correct an ailing economy

A gradual approach to resolving China's economic problems will likely exacerbate the supply-demand imbalance

Future European Union gas imports: balancing different objectives

Criteria including derisking, climate considerations, methane intensities and transportation security should inform decisions on the EU’s gas imports

India’s indecisive election result could point to slower economic reform

India’s new coalition government will have to make more compromises, including on the economic front

Rippling out: Biden’s tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and their impact on Europe

The US approach diverges from that of the EU, which is building a case for countervailing duties under WTO rules

Xi’s visit underlines the hard choices the European Union faces on China

The EU cannot separate policy on China from its goals of containing Russia and ensuring economic security

The push-pull between geopolitics and domestic resistance: lessons from the 2004 enlargement of the EU

Geopolitics is now a chief concern of political leaders in both the EU and candidate countries, giving them strong reasons to integrate more closely

Using the financial system to enforce export controls

Russian imports of battlefield goods that are subject to export controls, including from Western producers, have surged since mid-2022

Use the financial system to enforce export controls on Russia

Prohibition of Western tech exports to Russia is not working; rapid measures are needed to tighten up

EU-China relation and de-risking global decarbonisation

South Korea's rollercoaster relations with China offer lessons for Europe

South Korea's semiconductor strategy

Economic ties are being reshaped by the semiconductor industry's evolution

What to do with frozen Russian assets

How could the EU help further fund Ukraine two years into the war?

Indonesia’s post-election balancing act

Indonesia must reconcile its aim to be a leading Asian power with its current over-reliance on China