Recessions, the energy mix and environmental policy

This paper highlights that recessions result in permanent increases in energy efficiency and in the share of renewables in total electricity.

How can a clean tech partnership de-risk and decarbonise global supply chains?

European natural gas demand tracker

Israel-Hamas war: implications for gas markets

The conflict has already cut gas supplies to Israel and could start to have wider impacts by weighing on exports

What is behind China's structural deceleration?

To unblock fiscal rule reform, the EU should reinstate its excessive deficit procedure

Reapplying the excessive deficit procedure could create space for European Union countries to decide on longer-term rule change

Capital Markets Union, or else what?

Developing a green industrial policy for the European Green Deal