External publication
Debt-for-Climate Swaps: Analysis, Design, and Implementation
This paper compares debt-for-climate swaps to alternative fiscal support instruments.
- Publishing date
- 12 August 2022
- Publication name
- IMF Working Papers
- Publication date
- 12 August 2022
- Theme
- Green economy
- Keyword
- climate change fiscal policy public debt
- Language
- English
Related content

Internationale Staatsverschuldung, Schuldenrestrukturierungen und mögliche Handlungsoptionen für das BMZ
Jeromin Zettelmeyer and
Lennard Welslau

Europe’s critical struggle with its economic paradigm
As the European elections approach, the main policy choices are more existential than perhaps ever before.
Simone Tagliapietra and
Jeromin Zettelmeyer

How will member states react to the European Commission's proposals for fiscal governance reform?
Jeromin Zettelmeyer

The longer-term fiscal challenges facing the European Union
Since 2020, the European Union has suffered two large shocks, which have created new fiscal challenges for the EU.
Jeromin Zettelmeyer,
Grégory Claeys,
Zsolt Darvas,
Lennard Welslau and
Stavros Zenios