Roel Dom
Senior researcher, EU Tax Compass
Roel Dom is a Research Fellow at Bruegel. He specialises in public finance and international development.
He covers tax policy, fiscal policy, European Union budget revenues and debt sustainability, as well as international development, in particular European relations with lower-income countries.
He speaks English, Dutch and French.
Roel is also a Visiting Professor at the University of Antwerp. Before joining Bruegel, he held various positions in policy and research, including as a Policy Advisor to Belgium’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Justice. Prior to that, he was an Economist at the World Bank, which he joined as a Young Professional, a Research Fellow at the International Centre for Tax and Development and an Economist at the Overseas Development Institute. He holds a PhD in Economics from the University of Nottingham.
Disclosure of interests
Featured work
Between values and interests: drivers of EU aid
EU aid is still more poverty-focused than peers, but external policy drivers are growing and reshaping development cooperation after Global Gateway
How has the Global Gateway reshaped EU development aid?
The Iran energy shock is a test of European discipline on state aid
The latest EU temporary state-aid framework is needed to shield industries and consumers from short-term costs, but should not become more permanent
Financing the EU budget: an assessment of five proposals for new resources
Four of five new European Union budget ‘own resources’ proposed by the European Commission should go ahead with changes; the fifth should be scrapped
EU aid for domestic revenue mobilisation after the Sevilla Commitment
The 2025 Sevilla Commitment renews the push for domestic revenue mobilisation, with the EU needing stable, targeted support for low-income partners
Debt sustainability in Japan and the case for a fiscal council
Rising rates are testing Japan’s fiscal framework, with debt dynamics hinging on growth and pointing to the need for adjustment and a fiscal council
Tax, sovereignty and the EU
How will Europe manage the collision of money, politics and global reform?
How the global minimum tax amendments could reshape Europe’s tax incentives
This analysis offers estimates for EU countries of the possible impact of the ‘safe harbour’ update to the global minimum tax on corporate profits
Is EU tax advice steering reform, or just tracking political moods?
Shifting priorities, slow progress: an analysis of EU tax recommendations
EU tax advice has broadened to new objectives, yet uneven implementation highlights the limits of soft coordination
CORE concerns: why a turnover-based levy is wrong for the EU budget
A plan to raise EU revenues from companies benefitting from the single market would create risks and distortions, and should be withdrawn
The European single market: restarting the perpetual revolution
Boosting the EU single market needs stronger rule enforcement and targeted harmonisation, especially in services and regulated professions
Bigger, better funded and focused on public goods: how to revamp the European Union budget
Boosting EU budget revenues with a defence spending shortfall levy
The European Union’s defence spending laggards could be asked to pay more into the common budget
Effective Tax Rates, Firm Size and the Global Minimum Tax
New facts on corporate taxation and the revenue potential of corporate minimum taxes, leveraging firm-level tax returns from 16 countries
Europe’s geoeconomic and development objectives clash in Goma
Despite its critical mineral interests, the EU should be strict on Rwanda to maintain credibility and encourage conflict de-escalation
All work
Working paper
08 June 2026
Between values and interests: drivers of EU aid
EU aid is still more poverty-focused than peers, but external policy drivers are growing and reshaping development cooperation after Global Gateway
Newsletter
08 June 2026
First Glance
07 May 2026
The Iran energy shock is a test of European discipline on state aid
The latest EU temporary state-aid framework is needed to shield industries and consumers from short-term costs, but should not become more permanent
Analysis
20 April 2026
Financing the EU budget: an assessment of five proposals for new resources
Four of five new European Union budget ‘own resources’ proposed by the European Commission should go ahead with changes; the fifth should be scrapped
Policy Brief
16 April 2026
EU aid for domestic revenue mobilisation after the Sevilla Commitment
The 2025 Sevilla Commitment renews the push for domestic revenue mobilisation, with the EU needing stable, targeted support for low-income partners
Working paper
09 April 2026
Debt sustainability in Japan and the case for a fiscal council
Rising rates are testing Japan’s fiscal framework, with debt dynamics hinging on growth and pointing to the need for adjustment and a fiscal council
Podcast
04 February 2026
Tax, sovereignty and the EU
How will Europe manage the collision of money, politics and global reform?
Analysis
14 January 2026
How the global minimum tax amendments could reshape Europe’s tax incentives
This analysis offers estimates for EU countries of the possible impact of the ‘safe harbour’ update to the global minimum tax on corporate profits
Newsletter
01 December 2025
Working paper
27 November 2025
Shifting priorities, slow progress: an analysis of EU tax recommendations
EU tax advice has broadened to new objectives, yet uneven implementation highlights the limits of soft coordination