Paul Heidhues

Professor, Düsseldorf Institute for Competition Economics

Featured work

Europeans should be allowed to trade personal data

Well-designed data markets could curb gatekeeper power, protect privacy and pay users for sharing data, while preserving ad-supported digital services

Paul Heidhues, Nick Jacobson, Giorgio Monti and Fiona M. Scott Morton

18 February 2026

digital economy technology digital single market competition policy

External publication

Access Pricing for App Stores Under the DMA

Jacques Crémer, David Dinielli, Paul Heidhues, Gene Kimmelman, Giorgio Monti, Margaret O'Grady, Rupprecht Podszun, Monika Schnitzer, Fiona M. Scott Morton and Alexandre de Streel

29 June 2025

digital economy technology competition policy