Artificial intelligence

The complexities of AI regulation

How to balance legal certainty with evolving technology and international competition?

Rebecca Christie, Bertin Martens and Werner Stengg

Reskilling and mobility: a round-up of project research

As the need for artificial intelligence and green jobs accelerates, there is extraordinary demand for reskilling within the European workforce

Fabian Stephany

South Korea's semiconductor strategy and what it means for China

Economic ties are being reshaped by the semiconductor industry's evolution

Alicia García-Herrero, June Park and Yuyun Zhan

Tech firms’ promise to fight election fakes is a good start, but only a start

Digital firms must work with urgency to tackle deceptive content designed to mislead voters

J. Scott Marcus

Twin transition skills dashboard

This dashboard displays the evolution of skills demand in the EU member states.

Giulia Gotti, Duygu Güner and Fabian Stephany

Are new EU data market regulations coherent and efficient?

Technical restrictions on access to and re-use of data may result in failures in data markets and data-driven services markets.

Bertin Martens

New technologies in the workplace: a round-up of project research

The slow but steady uptake of artificial intelligence in Europe impacts the quantity, quality and nature of jobs as well as worker wellbeing.

Laura Nurski

Skills or a degree? The rise of skills-based hiring for AI and green jobs

We explore whether employers have started focusing on individual skills rather than on formal qualifications in their recruiting.

Fabian Stephany and Eugenia Gonzalez Ehlinger

Artificial intelligence and energy consumption

It is difficult to evaluate whether the green transition will compensate for AI energy consumption.

Maria Demertzis

The turmoil at OpenAI reveals underlying structural tensions in the AI industry

The competitive nature of the industry means highly skilled employees present the ultimate resource scarcity for AI development.

Bertin Martens

Can/Should robots look after the young and the old?

Exploring the potential, ethics and the willingness of people to automatise unpaid domestic work.

Ekaterina Hertog, Giuseppe Porcaro and Fabian Stephany

Technology adoption dashboard

Giulia Gotti, Duygu Güner and Tom Schraepen

Preparing for the virtual AI revolution: EU’s flexible principles imperative

Legislators and regulators should adopt flexible principles to promote technological innovations while minimising risks.

Christophe Carugati

Adapting the European Union AI Act to deal with generative artificial intelligence

The European Union’s draft AI Act already needs to be revised to account for the opportunities and harms of generative AI.

J. Scott Marcus

Competition in generative artificial intelligence foundation models

This working paper examines how competition in foundation models (FMs) works.

Christophe Carugati