External opinion

Against the odds, China’s push to internationalise its currency is making gains

Geopolitical concerns help support the use of the renminbi despite weak foreign investment trends

'Green tech partnership' offers way to de-risk while decarbonizing

Dependence on China carries supply risks beyond just geopolitics

Why I’m not concerned about the billions of central bank “losses”

Central banks’ losses are not a cause for concern

The limits of the effectiveness of EU sanctions on Russia

There is no such thing as normality

Greece paid a high price for learning that it must reform and conform. The rest of the world will pay a much higher price for its unruly politics.

Europe and the US should work with China. Joint climate action could be a win-win

Capital Markets Union, or else what?

China’s position on Israel leading to a cold war

The most far-reaching ramification of recent events is the inexorable advance of a world splitting into two poles.

Preparing for the virtual AI revolution: EU’s flexible principles imperative

Legislators and regulators should adopt flexible principles to promote technological innovations while minimising risks.

The European Union at the time of the New Cold War: A Manifesto

The digital euro’s communication gap

Rivals, Not Enemies

We’ve got it wrong on windfall taxes

China’s currency slide adds to its economic headaches

The tyranny of EU treaties

It is an overdue question whether those agreements are still fit for purpose or if they must be changed.

Europe must start preparing a new green investment plan